(YouTube, The Rich Asian Girls of Vancouver) Ever since China started growing rich, it has had rich-people problems.
True, every nation has issues with income inequality. But rich-people problems in a communist country are different.
In this week's issue of The New Yorker, writer Jaiyang Fan gives us an in-depth look at one source of the trouble.
Fan profiles a number of the children of China's superrich who've been sent to study and live abroad.
They're called fuerdai.
In this case, the kids are living in Vancouver (though the scene is also repeated in cities like Singapore and London).
They
come with all the accessories of the global jet set — incredible cars,
massive houses, and their own reality YouTube show. (It's called "The Ultra Rich Asian Girls of Vancouver.")
The
problem, though, is that they don't necessarily feel Chinese, and their
parents don't want them to come home. The parents want social and
political stability for their children (and the assets their children
take with them).
As one protagonist in the story, a 26-year-old named Pam, put it:
“The
thing is, I’m not sure I’d fully fit in there now,” she said slowly. “I
lack my parents’ Chinese business know-how. Westerners are all about
being straightforward and direct. But, when you negotiate a deal in
China, it’s all about what’s unsaid, simultaneously hiding and hinting
at what you really want. In China, I’m treated like a naïve child, and
sometimes I feel like an alien.”
Another
woman said that her father said it would be better that she stay in
Canada, rather than come home and ruin the family business.
Conform or die
It's a problem because the fuerdai's high-profile disconnection from the Chinese Communist Party comes at a time when the
country can't afford large-scale brain drain and capital flight. It
can't afford unrest. It needs everyone to pull in the same direction.
That
is because China is trying to manage a major economic transition in the
midst of a major economic slowdown. It's going to require painful
change.
Brookings Institute senior fellow Jeffery Bader said President Xi Jinping's growing encroachment
into all facets of Chinese life is a way for him to prepare for "the
massive disruptions that the economic reform program will bring."
President
Xi Jinping knows this, and has been trying to shore up power and
strengthen the Chinese identity any way he can — even to those abroad.
Since taking office, he's made a big push for shutting out Western thinking and replacing it with a modern version of what Communist Party founder Mao Zedong presented as "dialectical materialism."
To recap, dialectical materialism was the official philosophy of the Soviet communists. Mao
Zedong, the founding father of the People's Republic of China, later
outlined his own version of the philosophy in a 1937 essay. Basically it
encourages people to fall into the party line.
This idea is all over state media. Xi said in one meeting that "studying
dialectical materialism and historical materialism will help CPC
members get better understanding of Marxist philosophy."
This
is his way of re-anchoring China philosophical thought in Maoist
principles. He is telling everyone, "Get with the program."
Don't even think about escaping
This
all may sound very intangible, but Beijing has put it in practice by
targeting high schools, universities, and think tanks, and pressuring
Western-sounding academics to change their tune.
"Think
tanks should stick to Marxist ideology, follow the CPC's leadership and
provide intellectual support to help rejuvenate the nation," said a
report by Chinese state-media agency Xinhua.
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